Risks & complications
While most plastic surgery patients are in good health and the risk of life-threatening events is low, every surgical procedure carries inherent risks. Most complications are temporary and can be resolved without affecting the final long-term result; however, certain issues, such as nerve injury, can occasionally have lasting effects.
Key Risks & Safety Measures
Anaesthesia & Medications
Anaesthesia is administered by specialist anaesthetists who will assess your medical history and discuss the most appropriate anaesthetic plan for your procedure. Although serious complications are uncommon, all anaesthesia carries potential risks, including allergic reactions and medication-related complications. It is important to tell Dr Webster and your anaesthetist about all prescription medicines, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and supplements you take, as some may affect surgery or your recovery.
Blood Clots
(Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism)
All surgical procedures carry a small risk of developing a blood clot, particularly during longer operations. A clot may form in the leg, known as a Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), and in rare cases may travel to the lungs, causing a Pulmonary Embolism (PE). Measures such as compression stockings, calf compression devices, early mobilisation, and, where appropriate, medication to reduce the risk of clotting are used to help minimise this risk.
Bleeding & Haematoma
Bleeding is a recognised risk of any surgical procedure. Occasionally, blood may collect beneath the skin, forming a haematoma. Small haematomas may resolve without further treatment, while larger collections of blood may require a return to the operating theatre to remove the collection and control any ongoing bleeding.
Infection
Infection is an uncommon but recognised risk following surgery. Most infections can be treated with antibiotics, although some may require additional treatment. If an infection develops around a surgical implant, further surgery, including removal of the implant, may be necessary depending on the severity of the infection and your individual circumstances.
Recovery & Healing Concerns
Pain Management
The level of discomfort experienced after surgery varies depending on the procedure and the individual. Dr Webster will discuss an appropriate pain management plan before your operation, which may include prescription pain relief, local anaesthetic techniques, or other measures where appropriate. As recovery progresses, many patients can reduce or stop stronger pain medication under medical guidance.
Wound Healing
Most wounds heal without significant complications, although minor wound healing concerns can occasionally occur, including small stitch-related reactions or delayed wound healing. In some cases, additional treatment or further surgery may be required. Dr Webster will monitor your healing closely during your follow-up appointments.
Fat Necrosis
Fat necrosis is an uncommon complication that may occur when fatty tissue receives a reduced blood supply following surgery. It is more commonly associated with breast reduction and body contouring procedures. Fat necrosis may present as firm or tender lumps beneath the skin and, depending on the severity, may resolve over time or require further treatment.
Scarring
All surgical procedures result in some degree of scarring. The appearance of scars varies between individuals and is influenced by factors such as genetics, skin type, the procedure performed, and the healing process. Dr Webster will discuss scar management and what you can reasonably expect as part of your recovery.
Your role in recovery
Following your postoperative instructions, attending scheduled follow-up appointments, and promptly reporting any concerns are important parts of the recovery process. If you experience unexpected symptoms or are concerned about your recovery, please contact Dr Webster and the team as soon as possible so appropriate advice and care can be provided.